New York inflation calculator: CPI-U since 1914

The CPI-U for New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, one of the three metro indexes the BLS publishes every month. Enter an amount and any two months.

U.S. average, a metro area, a region or a city-size class

Value in September 2026

$199.38

$100.00 in 2000 average buys what $199.38 buys in September 2026, New York.

Cumulative price change+99.4 %
Average per year+2.67 %
Index, 2000 average182.5
Index, September 2026363.87
U.S. average over the same dates$195.67 (+95.7 %)
BLS seriesCUURS12ASA0
How this is computed

Prepared by Radif Partners · How the figures are built · BLS series CUURS12ASA0, priced every month

New York area prices rose 4.5 % in the 12 months to September 2026, ahead of the 3.7 % of the U.S. city average and above the 4.2 % of the Northeast region. The series is the CPI-U for New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, not seasonally adjusted, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes it every month, so any month you pick has its own index (October 2025 apart). Core prices, all items less food and energy, were up +3.7 %, against +2.6 % nationally. Transportation rose +11.0 % and shelter +4.5 %. Since the 2019 annual average, $1,000 has needed $1,308 to keep pace with New York prices, compared with $1,318 on the national index. The October 2026 figure comes on November 10, 2026.

Every month counts in New York

Most metro indexes skip half the calendar. New York does not. The BLS FAQ explains why: food at home, energy and a few other items are priced monthly everywhere, and in the three largest publication areas (New York, Los Angeles and Chicago) every other item is priced monthly too. For you, that means a raise dated in March, a lease signed in June or a bill from November each meet an exact New York index, with no substitution by a neighboring month.

The series opens in December 1914, and its reference base is 1982-84=100. The latest level, 363.87, sits above the national 336.94 for the same month. Read that as faster price growth in New York since the early 1980s, nothing more: the BLS says an area index does not show whether living costs are higher in one place than in another.

Where New York ranks right now

On each metro's latest 12-month change, New York comes 3rd of the 23 areas the BLS publishes. Its own region, the Northeast, was at +4.2 %, so the New York area is running hotter than the region it belongs to. The Northeast region page and the Philadelphia page let you compare the two big markets of that region side by side.

Core prices and the cost of getting around

Two groups stand out in the latest New York figures. The first is core inflation: +3.7 % over 12 months, above the national +2.6 %. Core leaves out food and energy, so this comparison is not driven by gasoline. The second is transportation, at +11.0 % against +7.9 % for the country. Had a $4,000 transportation budget from September 2025 followed the New York index, it would be $4,441 today.

Shelter, the heaviest item in any CPI basket, rose +4.5 %, faster than the +3.2 % national pace. Medical care was +0.7 % and food at home +2.1 %. Small groups like these swing from one month to the next, because a local sample is far smaller than the national one.

Apply a New York spending group to your amount

Same purchase in September 2026

$1,257.15

Cumulative price change+25.7 %
Average per year+3.75 %
All items, same dates+28.6 %
Index, 2020 average298.349
Open the full calculator →

A century of New York records

The fastest year on record is 1917, at 20.8 %, followed by 1918 at 18.0 %. The steepest fall is 1921, at -10.4 %, and the latest year with falling prices on the annual average is 1955. Since 2000, the peak is 2022 at 6.1 %, lower than the national peak of 8.0 % in 2022. In 2 of the 5 years from 2021 to 2025, New York's annual rate came out above the national one.

October 2025 in a monthly series

A monthly series has no way around a missing month, and the October 1, 2025 to November 12, 2025 lapse in appropriations took one away. New York lost its October 2025 index outright, like the national one. The November 2025 index came out on December 18, 2025 with no one-month change, and the 2025 annual average uses 11 months. The next gap is ahead: the October 2026 index, due November 10, 2026, will have no 12-month change, since there is no October 2025 to compare it with. The October 2025 page covers the rest.

New York CPI by spending group

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, CPI-U not seasonally adjusted. All items: base 1982-84=100; each group keeps the base period of its own BLS series, so compare the changes, not the levels.
IndexLevelLatest month12-month change
All items363.87September 2026+4.5 %
Housing403.198September 2026+4.8 %
Shelter501.19September 2026+4.5 %
Food and beverages360.497September 2026+2.7 %
Food at home338.169September 2026+2.1 %
Energy332.014September 2026+21.5 %
Transportation321.507September 2026+11.0 %
Medical care575.15September 2026+0.7 %
Apparel136.869September 2026+2.3 %
Recreation165.346September 2026+1.9 %
Education and communication170.51September 2026+1.9 %
Other goods and services528.838September 2026+1.3 %
All items less food and energy375.068September 2026+3.7 %

New York inflation by year

Annual averages published by the BLS. The 2025 average leaves out the missing October.
YearAnnual averageChangeDecember to December
2025345.511+3.4 %+3.4 %
2024334.209+3.8 %+4.3 %
2023321.998+3.8 %+2.9 %
2022310.141+6.1 %+6.3 %
2021292.303+3.3 %+4.4 %
2020282.92+1.7 %+1.6 %
2019278.164+1.7 %+2.2 %
2018273.641+1.9 %+1.6 %
2017268.52+2.0 %+1.6 %
2016263.365+1.1 %+2.1 %
2015260.558+0.1 %+0.7 %
2014260.23+1.3 %+0.3 %
2013256.833+1.7 %+1.5 %
2012252.588+2.0 %+2.1 %
2011247.718+2.8 %+2.7 %
2010240.864+1.7 %+1.4 %

Questions people ask

How fast are prices rising in New York City in 2026?

The New York-Newark-Jersey City CPI-U was up 4.5 % over the 12 months to September 2026, not seasonally adjusted. The U.S. city average was 3.7 % over the same months. The index covers the whole metro area, not the five boroughs alone, and the BLS publishes it every month with the national release.

Does the New York CPI cover New Jersey and Pennsylvania?

Yes. The BLS area is New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, a metropolitan area that spans parts of New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Prices collected across it go into a single index. Places outside it fall under the Northeast region index, which the BLS also publishes every month.

Which CPI should a New York lease or contract use?

The one the contract names. If it says the New York-Newark-Jersey City CPI-U, use that series, and check whether it means a month or an annual average. If you are drafting one, the BLS urges users to consider the national or regional index, because a local index has a much smaller sample and more measurement error. This is general information, not legal advice.

What was the inflation rate in New York in 2025?

3.4 % on the annual average, against 2.6 % for the nation. That 2025 average is built from 11 months, because the October 2025 index was never published. For a contract, check whether it names the annual average or a single month. December to December, New York prices rose 3.4 %.

Keep going

Official sources for this page

Prepared by

Independent publisher of inflation calculators built month by month from the CPI-U indexes of the 23 metro areas, 4 regions and 2 city-size classes

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Results apply the published CPI indexes to the amount you type. An index tracks the average prices paid by urban consumers in an area, not your own budget, and it does not compare price levels between cities. A month the BLS did not publish is never filled in: the calculator names the index it uses instead.

Indexes through September 2026, BLS files read on